Kerala Arts and Culture, Kerala Culture, Culture of Kerala, Kerala Arts, Arts of Kerala
journeypartner, Journey Partner logo
Home TourPopular DestinationsIndia Hotels & ResortsOutboundOutboundOutbound
 
Travel to Kerala
 
   


¤ Alappuzha Travels
¤ Cochin Travels
¤ Idukki Travels
¤ Kannur Travels
¤ Kasargod Travels
¤ Kottayam Travels
¤ Calicut Travels
¤ Malappuram Travels
¤ Munnar Travels
¤ Palakkad Travels
¤ Thekkady Travels
¤ Trivandrum Travels
¤ Thrissur Travels
¤ Wayanad Travels

 
¤ Hotels in Alleppey
¤ Hotels in Cochin
¤ Hotels in Calicut
¤ Hotels in Ernakulam
¤ Hotels in Idduki
¤ Hotels in Kottayam
¤ Hotels in Kumarakom
¤ Hotels in Kollam
¤ Hotels in Kovalam
¤ Hotels in Munnar
¤ Hotels in Palakkad
¤ Hotels in Periyar
¤ Hotels in Poovar
¤ Hotels in Trivandrum
¤ Hotels in Varkala
¤ Hotels in Wayanad
¤ Hotels in Thekkady
 
Kerala Travel Guide
¤ About Kerala
¤ Beaches in Kerala
¤ Kerala Backwaters
¤ Kerala Houseboats
¤ Adventure in Kerala
¤ Art & Culture of Kerala
¤ Fairs & Festivals in Kerala
¤ Hill Stations in Kerala
¤ Kerala Ayurveda
¤ Monuments in Kerala
¤ Kerala Temples
¤ Wildlife in Kerala
¤ South India Tours Package
   
Kerala Arts & Culture
 
 
 
For the lover of dance, drama and music, Kerala is heaven. You have scores of art forms, which are quite unique in nature to Kerala, like Kathakali, Ottamthullal, Chakyar Koothu, Krishnanattam, Padayani, Pavakathakali, Theyyam, Velakali, Thiruvathirakali, Kolkali etc. Watch them and experience an endless and varied emotions  to win your passion, love, kindness, compassion, mirth, joy, sorrow, grief, anger, wonder, horror, fear, valour, courage etc. And then relax with the thought, all the world is a stage.
 
Bharata Natyam :
It is believed to be india's oldest form of classical dance. This dance form which is called poetry in motion, has its hoary origins in the natya sastra written about 4000 b.c. by sage bharatha. This art form grossly disallows new fangled innovations or gimmicks except in repertoire and forms of presentation. It was originally known as 'dasi attam,' a temple art performed by young women called 'devadasis.'

Bharatha natyam is commonly performed by women, but sometimes by men also. There are strict guidelines laid down regarding every single aspect of the art including the attributes required in order to be an accomplished dancer.
 

Kathakali :
KATHAKALI Kathakali is the most refined, most scientific and elaborately defined dance form of Kerala. It is a very exciting art form demanding not only complete control of practically every fibre of the artiste's body, but also intense sensitivity of emotion. It had its origin in the courts of the Kings of Kerala. It is considered to be a synthetic art form combining in itself the rudiments of its earlier forms like 'Krshnanattam' and 'Ramanattam' with a highly scientific dance drama form. It is not folk, but highly classical. The stories for 'Attakathas' (the verse text for Kathakali) are selected from epics and mythologies. They are written in a highly Sanskritised verse form in Malayalam. The domain of Kathakali is peopled by superhumans, gods and goddesses, demons, animals and other mythological characters who are presented in a larger than life format. What strikes the spectator first and most is the splendour of the costumes, ornaments and facial make-up which transform the actor-dancer into a type rather than a particular character.

 
Kanniyarkali :
Kanniyarkali (Deshathukali) is a ritual art dance from, which is performed to the accompaniment of devotional folk songs and the resounding beats of drum. It is usually performed in Bhagavathy temples.
 
Mohiniyattam :
Mohiniyattam is a semi-classical dance form. It  contains elements of Bharathanatyam, Kuchipudi and Odissi. It is based on the story of 'Mohini', the mythological seductress. The movements are graceful like that of Odissi and the costumes sober and fascinating. It combines songs in Malayalam with Carnatic music. It is performed mainly in Kerala. It is essentially a solo dance. The first reference to Mohiniyattam is found in 'Vyavaharamala' composed by Mazhamangalam Narayanan Namboothiri assigned to the 16 th century. In the 19 th century, Swathi Thirunal, the Maharaja of erstwhile Travancore did much to encourage and stabilize this art form. It was poet Vallathol who again revived it and gave it a standing in modern times through Kerala Kalamandalam which he founded in 1930.
 
Kaliyoottu :
Kaliyoottu is an eight day long colourful folk ritual which reenacts the combat between goddess Durga and the demon Darika. The ritual is performed in different stages. The climax of the play - the ritual called Paranettu - is performed on a specially constructed 100 feet high stage on the eighth day.
 
Chakkiarkoothu :
This is a very ancient dance form of Kerala. It is believed to have been introduced by the early Aryan immigrants . This is performed by the members of the Chakkiar caste. It is a highly orthodox type of entertainment. It is staged inside temples only and the theatre is known as 'Koothambalam.' The performances are usually   witnessed by the Hindus belonging to the higher castes. In Chakkiarkoothu, the story is recited in a quasi-dramatic style with emphasis on eloquent declarations with appropriately suggestive facial expressions and hand gestures. The only accompaniments are the cymbals and the drum known as the mizhavu, made of copper with a narrow mouth on which is stretched a piece of parchment.
 
Kalarippayat :
Kalarippayatt is the traditional martial art of Kerala. It is believed to be the forerunner of all eastern martial arts . It has played a significant role in the technical development of all other performing arts in Kerala. Its roots can be traced back to the 12 th century when skirmishes among the many feudal principalities were very common.
Kalarippayatt is still taught in Kerala. The CVN Kalari Sangham in Thiruvananthapuram imparts training in Kalarippayatt. The founders of this Sangham played a significant role in the revival of Kalarippayatt. There are Kalries in north Kerala too,  especially in Kozhikode.
 

Velakali :
is one of the most elaborate and spectacular martial folk arts of Kerala. This ritual art form is usually presented within the temple premises and is called Thirumumbil vela when performed before the deity and Kulathilvela when performed near the temple pond. Fifty or more performers in the traditional attire of soldiers, bearing colourful shields and swords or long canes, dance with war like steps in perfect orchestration with the resounding rhythm of the thakil, suddha maddalam, elathalam, kuzhal and trumpets.

A few fighting techniques of Kalaripayattu are also displayed in the course of the performance.
 
Thiruvathirakali :
Thiruvathirakali is a classical dance form, which is a pointer to the old customs followed in the Nair tharawads (joint families). In this dance form, the women of the house dance elegantly around the ceremonial lamp or floral decoration on festive occasions to the accompaniment of the Thiruvathira pattu (song).
 
Kavadiyattam :
Kavadiyattam is a ritualistic dance form performed by devotees. The group of devotees wearing bright yellow or saffron costumes with ash smeared all over the body dance in a frenzy carrying kavadis on their shoulders. Kavadis are colourful bow shaped wooden structures rising six to ten feet tall. The ambalakavadi is structured and decorated like a temple. The pookavadi has clusters of colourful, paper, cloth or plastic flowers arranged on them. The resounding beats of percussion instruments like udukku and chenda and the nadaswaram are characteristic of the kavadi procession. It is usually offered in Subramanya temples.
Copyright© 2005-2007 Reserved journeypartner.com
Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited
New Delhi (India) Phone : +91 11 25463222 / 3888 / 4222 / 4888.
Fax: 91- 11- 25153097